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What is a
Holland
Lop? Holland Lop Rabbits were
originated by Mr. Adrian DeCock of the Netherlands starting in
1949. He crossed a French Lop (10lbs) with a Netherland Dwarf
(3lbs), then he crossed that with an English Lop (6lbs) to reach his
goal of a rabbit under 4.5lbs. This new breed was accepted by the
Netherland's Governing Rabbit Council in January of 1964. Mr. DeCock
called them Netherland Dwarf Lops. These lops appeared in the US
in 1976 and were first presented to the ARBA Standards Committee at the
Tuscon convention. They were accepted into the ARBA Standards for 1980.
General
Rabbit Care
Rabbits are relatively low
maintenance animals and make great pets. They can withstand cold
temperatures but like dogs cannot handle the heat (above 90) too well.
Rabbits do not need vaccinations but proper food, exercise, cleanliness
of cages and daily loving will keep a rabbit healthy physically and
mentally. Handling them daily will allow you to notice anything
out of the ordinary and bring out a very affectionate pet. Rabbits
can be trained to use a litter box. Some owners have them as house pets.
Special care and supervision are needed for the safety of the rabbit if
you choose to keep one as a house pet (for example: gnawing on
electrical wires and outlets or curious small children). Toys or
hay will help keep them from getting bored. We often let them out
in a safe area for exercise -- if outside in the open, keep your eyes
pealed for predators; hawks, owls, neighborhood dogs, your own dogs,
etc. There are many books or websites out there on general care of
rabbits. Try our search at Amazon.com or Wal-Mart link below for any of
your rabbit pet needs. We will discuss briefly our methods of Rabbit care. Any
breeder you talk to will have different workable methods that are
successful in their barns. So there is not a one and only workable
way to care your your animals.
Housing We
house our rabbits in our old chicken coop. We insulated it and
enclosed it with stackable 24X24 and 18X24 cages. We use air conditioner in
the summer and heaters in the winter to maximize our breeding
routines. We have building
instructions for stackable and hanging cages. Rabbits need good lighting and well ventilated housing.
Fluorescent lights on timers are the best recommendation for nice coats
and uplifted spirits for shortened sunlight days in the winter. Holland Lops are a small breed (4lbs) so they can withstand a smaller
cage 18X24. We learned the hard way
that they need good lighting. Personalities actually changed and
breeding success was low with dimmed lights. Feeding
We feed Blue Seal Show Hutch Deluxe pellets (fresh--not older than a month because it
loses its nutritional value - the manufacturer says it has a 6 month
shelf life). Original oatmeal (raw) and shredded wheat
in moderation, and sweet Orchard Grass Hay daily. Each rabbit
needs various amounts, for the most part we feed 1/2 cup in the PM only. All feed is kept in galvanized trash cans
with lids to keep out any unwanted critters. Some breeders feed
twice a day, we used to but found there was no need. Each cage has metal sifter
feeders. Sometimes the dust may cause respiratory problems, so
make sure they don't ingest too much dust through their nose. Make sure that the feeders are the wide
mouth feeders for the Holland's large heads. Brood rabbits with their kits need feed more often, unlimited. Feeding hay
daily helps their
digestive system stay regular,
keeps their teeth trimmed and keeps them from being bored -- they like
to chew and their teeth grow very fast. We don't use the hay racks that you can attach to the
side of the cages. We just put loose hay in the cages because
since we have drop pans, the loose hay also helps buffer or absorb some
of the urine odor (small amounts). We use Lixit wide mouth bottles for water, we
change, clean bottles weekly and provide fresh water daily, changing their
water daily is very important. See the Feed Bin for more
information.
Maintenance
and Care We clean their cages
once a week or more. To buffer some of the urine smell we have used
shavings and baking soda. Just add a little baking soda (3 tablespoons) to your pull out
pans. We also use PDZ (similar to lime), we sprinkle a little of
it in the bottom of each pan. I have also read that you can add vanilla extract to their
water. That didn't seem to work for us. We bleach our water and food
containers when ever needed. We have a
magnet system (adopted from The Nature Trail Rabbitry) to help us
with our daily chores. These magnets help us identify
feeding amounts, breedings, 'for sale' bunnies, cleaned cages,
medication needs, grand champion rabbits and more. We have a
medicine cabinet with supplies needed in case we have a sick bunny, to
store more feeders, waterers, hardware, and grooming supplies that we may
need later. We worm, thoroughly groom and clip nails since
we show our bunnies on a monthly
basis.
Breeding
We breed to improve Holland Lop confirmation and our goal is to acquire
quality show rabbits. Monthly we have rabbits for sale. Our
sale rabbits are pet ($40 - no pedigree), brood ($45-$65) and show
(starting at $70) quality. Breeding is not as easy as people think.
Lighting, weather, experienced brood mom's, health, environment (noise)
are all factors of good breeding conditions. Our breeding success
rate improved when these conditions improved.
Showing
We show at least once a month. Travel is fun and judges let us
know if we are on the right track with our rabbits confirmation.
Our goal is to go to nationals and/or convention once a year and make
Cole Run in the national standings. Since we are a very small rabbitry,
we will try to be in the top 40 nationally. Not only do our
winnings make us glow but the new people we meet and other rabbit
breeders make the shows so much fun. Shows allow us to experience
and acquire the knowledge of rabbits that books just don't do for
us. The change of scenery and on looking of other show rabbits
help keep us from barn blindness. If we don't get out of our barn
and look at what is out there, we will think we are breeding for the
right characteristics but we really are not. Find
a show.
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Cole's Kinny (our first homegrown BOS as a junior)
Cole's Rocky (first show out - 2 legs as a
junior)
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Rabbit
Pages:
The
Bunny Barn
Cole Run
Rabbits
Medicine
Cabinet (We're
not vets!)
The
Nursery
Other
Information
Show
Trunk
Nathan and GC Abby's Conrad Hilton
Since August 2005
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